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Innovation CapitalWellington.govt.nz - About Wellington

Art & Design - Modernist Architect

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Ernst Plischke
Ernst Plischke

Austrian architect Ernst Plischke is credited with fostering the acceptance of international modernist architecture in New Zealand.

Ernst came to Wellington as a refugee in 1939. At the time of emigrating, Ernst had achieved critical acclaim. Two ground-breaking buildings epitomise his achievements as a modernist architect in Europe: a completely white country house built of wood on the shores of Lake Attersee and a pure glass Labour Exchange building in Vienna.

To Wellington Ernst brought with him a sense of style, contemporary awareness and a deep understanding of architecture.

Initially Ernst worked for the Department of Housing where he introduced multi-unit state housing blocks. He then went into private practice designing stylish, innovative houses remarkable for their technical finesse and elegant details.

A stylish Plischke house
A stylish Plischke house

One of Ernst's most important Wellington commissions is the landmark Massey House; an eight-storey office building featuring a glass curtain wall. Situated on Lambton Quay, the building was the city's first modern high rise.

In addition to this, Ernst made a significant contribution to church design. His churches were acclaimed for their simplicity, versatility and modernity.

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